Sunday, May 24, 2020
Roles And Influences Of The Gods In The Iliad - 1180 Words
Gods and Goddess are present in several mythological stories that have transcended through time. Particularly in The Iliad, which dates back to approximately 750 B.C., written by the Greek poet Homer. The Iliad possess several characteristics of divine powers interference with issues of the mortals. The opening of the epic poem is set during the ninth year of the Trojan War, as the Achaeans raid a Trojan town with it comes the apprehension of Chryseis and Briseis. Agamemnon, Greek warrior and king of Mycenae, takes in possession Chryseis and Achilles, demigod and the greatest warrior in the Trojan War, acquires Briesies. Arising issues after this capture are present and the prominences of the roles that each God and Goddess play in theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦There is nothing valuable that they possesses to bribe Paris and receive the title. Menelaus receives news of the abduction of his wife while in Crete. Start negotiating for the return of Helen, but it fails and it proceed s to the attack on the Trojans. The war continues and during the sacking of a Trojan town the capturing of Briseis and Chryseis takes place. The consequences with the capturing of Chryseis are prominent, Chryseis is the daughter of Chryses, a priest of Apollo, the god of prophecy and a divine singer. Chryses goes to Agamemnon to retrieve his daughter, Apollo gives Chryses advice to bring several treasures forward to Agamemnon in the exchange for his daughter. Agamemnon declines the offer, as a result Chryses prayed to Apollo, Apollo responded by sending a plague to the Achaean camp. Achilles, son of Thetis, and Peleus, waits for Agamemnon to take action and end the plague, with no movement he takes it upon himself to go to Agamemnon and try to persuade him into giving Chryseis back to Chryses. Failure was what Achilles faced going up to Agamemnon. Agamemnon was angered at the fact that he had to give up Chryseis so he said, ââ¬Å"It wonââ¬â¢t work. So while you have your prize, You want me to sit tight and do without? â⬠¦ But if it doesnââ¬â¢t, Iââ¬â¢ll just go take something myself, Your prize perhaps,â⬠(Lombardo 235). With the statement that Agamemnon said he decided on sending out his men to take Briseis from Achilles. ApolloShow MoreRelatedAt the time of Homer, it was normal for gods to meddle in human affairs, and he shows this in The1300 Words à |à 6 PagesAt the time of Homer, it was normal for gods to meddle in human affairs, and he shows this in The Iliad. A vast majority of the Greek gods play some role in how the Trojan wars turns out, which is what the poem is all about. Homer uses the gods to deviate from how normal wars are played out. The head god, Zeus, will be the focus as I go through what he did and how it affected the War as well as The Iliad. Zeus tried to stay out of the Trojan War for egotistic motives and was viewed as a father figureRead MoreAnalysis Of Lysistrata And Homers The Iliad1120 Words à |à 5 PagesGreek tales, that the true depiction and discernment of the ancient Greek society comes to life. Aristophaness Lysistrata and Homerââ¬â¢s The Iliad are examples of the ancient Greek tales that tell stories of the social, religious, cultural and moral theories that reflect the ancient Greek society. Through the societal aspects, like war, love, courage and the role of women, the ancient Greek story and definition of life gradually comes to life and reconciles the actions of the ancient characters. SinceRead MoreGreek Mythologies: Gods and Mortals in Greek Literature1714 Words à |à 7 Pagescultural aspects of the Greek society; however, the role of the divinities in human affairs is particularly accentuated in most, if not all, Greek mythologies. Nevertheless, each author displays the role of divinities and supernatural differently, as Homer in The Odyssey and The Iliad displays direct interaction between the supernatural divinities and the mortals. On the other hand, Sophoclesââ¬â¢ Antigone lessens such interactions and emphasizes the human role, while Thucydidesââ¬â¢ History of the PeloponnesianRead MoreCompari son between The Iliad and The Women of Troy Essay903 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Iliad by Homer and the Women of Troy by Euripides are both Greek works of literature that look at the Trojan War from different perspectives. Book 6 of the Iliad illustrates that the ultimate glory is to fight for the city with no regard to the impact on the family. The Women of Troy focuses on the negatives that war causes, especially towards the soldierââ¬â¢s wives and children. Whereas the Iliad focuses on the battle itself and centers on the warriors, the Women of Troy focuses on the wrathRead More Comparing the Role of the Noble Lie in the Iliad and the Republic1195 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Role of the Noble Lie in the Iliad and the Republic Lie ââ¬â 2 : something that misleads or deceives Noble ââ¬â 5 : possessing, characterized by, or arising from superiority of mind or character or of ideals or morals (Merriam-Webster Dictionary) The very thought of a noble lie is contradictory, yet Plato uses it as the basis for stability within his perfect republic. The concept that a lie so deeply ingrained in society will allow it to remain peaceful is generally thoughtRead MoreAnalysis Of Homer s The Iliad866 Words à |à 4 PagesIn Homerââ¬â¢s The Iliad, women can often be overshadowed by the strong male warriors that dominate the epic poem. However, many women in The Iliad are central to the plot; without these women the poem would have a drastically different story. The influence of women in The Iliad varies from woman to woman, usually having some effect on the plot, but the extent of their involvement is typically dependent on their status in society. However, even when a woman is in a position of great power, she is stillRead MoreThe Myth Of Achilles And The Trojan War955 Words à |à 4 Pagesshown from the absence of the greek gods, significance of certain characters, inaccurate information, the morph ed traits of certain characters, and the falsehood of romantic presence. In greek society the gods played a great role in the Trojan war, which was not mentioned in the movie. The movies depth is quite shallow, as the gods had great significance in the legend of Achilles and the Trojan War. The movie fails to mention the presence of gods, that influence the decisions of characters in theRead MoreThe Illiad by Homer1206 Words à |à 5 PagesWomen have held many different roles in society throughout human history. Since the beginning of time men have always been viewed as superior. In Homerââ¬â¢s Iliad, a perfect example of the suppressive role of women is shown. Women are treated as property and are used for the mere purpose of reproduction within the household. Paralyzed by their unfortunate circumstances, they were taken and given as if they were material belongings. In Homers Iliad, women are seen and introduce as rewards to the maleRead MoreExamples Of Glory And Glory In The Iliad1054 Words à |à 5 PagesVinson English 271 December 4, 2017 Glory and Honor in Homerââ¬â¢s Iliad Thesis: Great honor comes with great responsibility. Glory should come with wisdom. Homer presents this idea in various ways. This theme is woven through The Iliad showing the foundation of dignified heroes and self-glorification. Introduction: I. Honor and glory A. Heroic actions B. God-like glory II. Social Status A. Greek Society B. Recognition and influences III. Mortality and immortality A. Glory after death B. OngoingRead More The Gods in Homers The Iliad and The Odyssey Essay1393 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Gods in Homers The Iliad and The Odyssey The stories told in the Iliad and Odyssey are based on stories handed down over several generations, for they preserve (as we have seen) memories of an already quiet far distant past. The two pomes show clear connection in their language and style, in the manner in which their incidents presented, and in the combination of agreement with level, which distinguish their creation. The work was written by one author but gave two diverse views on the
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Theodore Roosevelt s First Progressive President
Theodore Roosevelt is considered by many to be Americaââ¬â¢s first progressive president due to his conservationism, his military prowess, and the natural ease with which he handled national and worldwide politics. He had a vision for the place he wanted America to be, a courage that made him admirable, and a jovial attitude that made people love him. Not only did he take steps to make the office of president more important than it once was, he tried to do so in ways that were important. One of these ways was by protecting the natural beauty of America so that it would not be entirely depleted before it could replenish itself. Another way was by proving his leadership, his bravery, and his dedication to complete the task at hand in the military. His struggle for equality in his nation and international peace also show his determination to make the world better. These points prove that Theodore Roosevelt had his eyes set on the future and was determined to move toward it. Conservat ionism, the preservation and protection of natural resources, is something that Roosevelt frequently stressed the importance of during his presidency. Roosevelt believed that the government had a responsibility to take care of the nationââ¬â¢s environment, so he worked to create many parks, agencies, and acts to do so (The Theodore Roosevelt Administrations.). The President even said, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦natural resources are not limited by the boundary lines which separate nations, and that need for conserving them uponShow MoreRelatedTheodore Roosevelt And The Progressive Era1392 Words à |à 6 PagesVice President of William McKinley died in November 1899 Theodore Roosevelt won the nomination unanimously. Little did Theodore know that this was the beginning of his rise to the presidency. He campaigned vigorously for McKinley which eventually lead to their landslide victory in 1900. Roosevelt spent six uneventful months as Vice President, as his most notable action was thrilling hi s supporters with words ââ¬Å"Speak softly and carry a big stick, and you will go far.â⬠On September 6th, President McKinleyRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt, President Of New York1745 Words à |à 7 Pageson October 27, 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was governor of New York before becoming U.S. vice president. At age 42, Teddy Roosevelt became the youngest man to assume the U.S. presidency after President William McKinley was assassinated in 1901. He won a second term in 1904. Known for his anti-monopoly policies and ecological conservationism, Roosevelt won the Nobel Peace Prize for his part in ending the Russo-Japanese War. He died in New York on January 6, 1919. Theodore Roosevelt Jr. was born on OctoberRead MoreProgressivism : A Great Number Of Urban Middle Class1722 Words à |à 7 PagesThananun Prasertsup (Nine) History Research 420 Word Count: Progressivism in the Roosevelt Corollary From 1900 to about 1920, a great number of urban middle class people began to consider problems created by urbanization, class conflict, immigration, corruption, etc. This broad movement had large effects on American politics and the name of this time, known as the Progressive Era. Not only did the progressive movement happen in the era, Latin American economic crises also occurred. Venezuela wasRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt s Study Of The War Of 18121318 Words à |à 6 PagesBackground Theodore Roosevelt was born on October 27, 1858 and died on January 6, 1919. He was the son of Theodore Roosevelt Senior, and Martha Stewart Bulloch, and was fortunate enough to attend Harvard University and Colombia Law School. He accomplished a lot of things in his life which led to him having a successful career in whatever he pursued. He was a politician, author naturalist, soldier, explorer, and historian who happened to become the 26th president of the United States of AmericaRead MoreTheodore Roosevelt Essay1499 Words à |à 6 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During the early 1900ââ¬â¢s the president of the United States of America was a man called Theodore Roosevelt. Although he began his term as president with the death of President McKinley, his period in the White House turned out to be one of the most progressive periods in American history. His progressive policies influenced the direction that the country would take in the twentieth century. In the following paper I will explain several of Theodore Rooseveltââ¬â¢s progressive polices. Specifically IRead MoreRoosevelt, Taft, and Wilson: Progressive Presidents1675 Words à |à 7 Pagescountry and the Progressive Era, more than a decade. The presidents of this time, Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson, were like chefs developing a recipe for the betterment of the United States. Every act that was passed, each decision that was made, was a trial or taste-test of the constantly changing recipe for the country. If something angered citizens or drew criticism, the president went back to his office, his kitchen, and was ready to make more changes. Where he left off in the progressive recipe, theRead MoreThe Age Of Uncertainty Between 1890 And 1920 s A New Movement Essay1423 Words à |à 6 PagesAmerica has been plagued with the ââ¬Å"American Dreamâ⬠since its citizens first started spreading out westward in search of wealth and fame. Along with this American ideal came the concept of being un-Am erican and not standing for what was considered ââ¬Å"trueâ⬠American. With the emergence of Populists, Progressives and Radicals came a vast difference between what was thought as American. All groups claimed to be trying to make the US a better place however each differed vastly in their ideas of going aboutRead MoreThe First Modern President Of The United States1069 Words à |à 5 PagesThe First Modern President of the United States: Theodore D. Roosevelt Some may wonder why Theodore Roosevelt would deserve the title ââ¬Å"the First Modern Presidentâ⬠. He accomplished many things, and although he was liked by most, he promised he would not run a second term. In his short four years as president, Theodore Roosevelt was able to pass many acts such as: Dolliver-Hepburn Railroad Act, Extension of Forest Reserve, National Irrigation Act, Improvement of waterways and reservation of waterpowerRead MoreThe Legacy Of Theodore Roosevelt1001 Words à |à 5 Pagesbackground. Theodore roosevelt, I can honestly say was one of the the most influential and active presidents we ve ever been graced to have. Being the voice of the people, aided our country in environmental concerns, Excelling in foreign policies and winning the nobel peace prize. He had an incredibly fulfilling and prosperous life. Theodore Roosevelt was one of most dynamic Presidents in all of American history. Theodore Roosevelt Jr. was born on October 27, 1858, in New York City, to Theodore RooseveltRead MoreThe Election of 1912 Essay1054 Words à |à 5 PagesDuring the Progressive Era, Americans faced the challenge of choosing between four strong candidates of the election of 1912. Each candidate held concrete platforms that would have different effects on progressivism. Americans could chose the conservative presidential incumbent William Howard Taft(R), the New Jersey governor Woodrow Wilson (D), the long-time fighter for social reform-Eugene V. Debs (S), or the former president Theodore Roosevelt of the newly formed Bull Moose Party (Progressive Party)
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Discrimination in Employment Essay - 1803 Words
Discrimination in Employment Equal Pay Act passed in 1970. This implemented the European principle of Equal pay contained in Treaty of Rome Article 119 (now 141) and sets out a broad definition of pay. Although the EPA is limited in application in that the comparison is between a man and a woman presently employed by the same employer, Article 119 of the Treaty of Rome which requires equal pay for identical work between the sexes confers a similar right to every worker in the Common Market. * Equality clause - By virtue of s1 (1) the equality clause is an implied term in every contract of employment. If Sharon is successful in her claim for equal pay, the equality clauseâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The Court of Appeal opted for the package approach, but the House of Lords held that by way of s1 (2) the contracts should be examined term-by-term. * Male comparator The EPA is based on comparison with a named comparator. The applicant is free to choose her male comparator as in Ainsworth v. Glass Tubes and components Ltd [1977], but it may not be a hypothetical male (Defrenne v. SABENA [1976]). It was established by the European Court in McCarthy v. Smith [1981] that the applicant could compare herself with a predecessor under Article 119. Under s1 (6) the applicants male comparator must be: (a) Employed by her employer or an associated employer and; (b) Employed at the same establishment or; (c) Employed at a different establishment in Great Britain and common terms and conditions are observed for that class of employee. Phil is a valid male comparator for Sharon as they are both shift managers employed by the same work. * Sharons route to equal pay claim There are three ways to claim equal pay: like work, work rated equivalent and work of equal value. The route of equal pay that Sharon should claim under is like work, defined in s1 (4) as work of the same or a broadly similar nature. There are three areas the tribunal will look at when considering a claim under likeShow MoreRelatedAge Discrimination and Employment1126 Words à |à 5 Pages ââ¬Æ' Introduction Age discrimination occurs when one particular age group is treated differently to another age group on the grounds of chronological age. A less favorable treatment can occur, for example when a person is refused medical treatment because they are deemed too old. Also, it can manifest through the assumption that older people have a decline in their intellect due to their age, and a decline in their cognitive and physical performance. Individuals regardless of age should notRead More Age Discrimination in Employment Essays1726 Words à |à 7 Pagesissue of ââ¬Å"ageismâ⬠was finally addressed in The Age Discrimination in Employment Act. Ageism can be defined as prejudiced beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors pertaining to older adults. To understand the ADEA fully, a brief history of age discrimination is useful to comprehend the Structural Level of this bill. Discrimination based on age was not a large issue until the beginning of the 20th century, mainly because it was a t acit form of discrimination. For the most part, people worked until they wereRead MoreAge Discrimination in Employment Act of 19671647 Words à |à 7 Pagesas health care improves, the older generation is living longer and are still working or just getting into the workplace. One of the biggest issues that these older individuals face is age discrimination within the workplace. The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) of 1967 forbids employment discrimination on the basis of age. Through a detailed explanation and history of the law, this paper will examine how ADEA affects the professionals in the workplace, human resources, managers, and employersRead MoreEmployment Discrimination And The Employment Essay2596 Words à |à 11 Pagesimplications of employment discrimination and the correlation to employment inequality. The unemployment rate for women and minorities is significantly higher than that of the caucasian male majority. Women are faced with obstacles that men are not. Women have to overcome gender stereotypes, child care responsibilities, and sexual harassment as obstacles, Minorities face negative stereotypes and generalizations that make them less desirable to employers. Employment discrimination is responsible forRead MoreGelato Cheese Company: Are They in Compliance with the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA)?641 Words à |à 3 Pagesthis assignment is to consider whether or not Gelato Cheese Company should make any changes in order to be in compliance with the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA). This paper will discuss the definition of Title VII, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and its application in employment decisions. In order to be employed at Gelato Cheese Company for its cleaning crew, it is required that you have a high school diploma/ or GED equivalent and at the presentRead MoreEmployment Discrimination And Its Significance1190 Words à |à 5 PagesEmployment Discrimination and Its Significance in Canada. A majority of immigrants encounter employment disadvantage or discrimination, compared to native-born Canadians. Itââ¬â¢s difficult to obtain suitable employment, so immigrant skills are underutilized, earning less income than native-born Canadians (Oreopoulos, 2011; Reitz et al., 2014). It is asserted that discrimination in employment is an act which negatively affects the employment situation of individuals because of membership in a groupRead MoreEssay on Employment Discrimination933 Words à |à 4 PagesEmployment Discrimination laws seek to prevent discrimination based on race, sex, religion, national origin, physical disability, and age by employers. There is also a growing body of law preventing or occasionally justifying employment discrimination based on sexual orientation. Discriminatory practices include bias in hiring, promotion, job assignment, termination, compensation, and various types of harassment. The main body of employment discrimination laws is composed of federal and state statutesRead MoreAppearance Discrimination in Employment22039 Words à |à 89 PagesAppearance discrimination in employment: Legal and ethical implications of ââ¬Å"lookismâ⬠and ââ¬Å"lookphobiaâ⬠[pic] http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?issn=2040-7149volume=32issue=1articleid=17077304show=html Downloads: The fulltext of this document has been downloaded 1519 times since 2013 DOI (Permanent URL):à 10.1108/02610151311305632 [pic]à Abstract [pic]à View PDFà (200kb) [pic]à Print View References â⬠¢ References (67) Citations â⬠¢ CrossRef (1) Further reading Read MoreEmployment Discrimination In The Workplace1851 Words à |à 8 PagesEmployers must treat all employees equally without discrimination and work towards a specific goal which is company related. This is not the case to most companies.Some companies tend to favor some employees while others discriminate and they end up violating Title VII of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964.It prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin. (U.S EEOC, n.d) The results of such discrimination is so enormous on both the employer and the employeeRead MoreEqual Employment, Diversity And Discrimination1499 Words à |à 6 Pagespaper are Equal Employment, diversity and discrimination because I feel that these topics are strongly needed in any organization. Employees in the workplace can be discriminated against of gender identity, sexual orientation, race, age, disability, ethnicity, nationality, and so on. Companies need to strive to eliminate any of the various barriers above to ensure equal access to employment, services, and benefits, to both the current and future employees. The author, of a discrimination article I read
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Attitude Towards War in The Soldier and Anthem for Doomed...
Attitude Towards War in The Soldier and Anthem for Doomed Youth The two poems that I will be comparing in this essay are: ââ¬Å"The Soldierâ⬠By Rupert Brooke, and ââ¬Å"Anthem for Doomed Youthâ⬠By Wilfred Owen. Both of these poems are sonnets and both are written during The First World War. Although both sonnets are set during the same time period and are about the same war, the poets have very contradicting views; these views are expressed in their work. The first poem; ââ¬Å"The Soldierâ⬠is focused on the different meanings and aspects of dying for your country in a foreign land, or behind-enemy-lines. In a war as brutal and tragic as the Second World War, the death of a mere soldier is often neglected and cast aside. Therefore, theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"There shall be In that rich earth a richer dust concealed;â⬠The poetââ¬â¢s use of the word ââ¬Å"richerâ⬠makes the ââ¬Å"dustâ⬠seem superior. This further emphasizes the poetââ¬â¢s patriotic nature. In the second stanza the poet focuses more on the mental and some what spiritual aspects of his death. The poet believes that if he dies in a foreign country and converts the ground to a tiny portion of England he will be paying back all of the things that he owes his country. ââ¬Å"Gives somewhere back the thoughts by England given ; Her sights and sounds ; dreams happy as her day ; â⬠This shows the poetââ¬â¢s appreciation for things that England has given him. ââ¬Å"Sightsâ⬠could refer to things such as nature and things such as Stone Henge. ââ¬Å"Soundsâ⬠could refer to animal calls. The poet may have brought up the thought of ââ¬Å"sightsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"soundsâ⬠because it evokes imagery. Also the poet may be distraught with the sights and sounds he has heard and witnessed in war and maybe longing for more calming sights and sounds such as nature. Again this extract shows some of the poetââ¬â¢s patriotic nature. The poet does not comment on the nature of any other country and focuses only on the nature of his own country. This could be because he has never seen the beauty of another countryââ¬â¢s nature, or because he has no respect for it. ââ¬Å"dreams happy as her day ; ââ¬Å" The poet uses a metaphor in this line. The metaphor is not very effectiveShow MoreRelatedWilfred Owen1266 Words à |à 6 PagesWhat is Wilfred Owenââ¬â¢s attitude towards WW1 and how is this shown through his poetry? Wilfred Owen was a soldier during world war one. Many of his poems were published posthumously, and now well renowned. His poems were also heavily influenced by his good friend and fellow soldier Siegfried Sassoon. Wilfred Owen was tragically killed one week before the end of the war. During the war Wilfred Owen had strong feelings towards the use of propaganda and war in general, this was due to the horrors heRead MoreAnthem For Doomed Youth And Dulce Et Decorum Est By Wilfred Owen1378 Words à |à 6 Pagesrecognised as the greatest poet of the first World War, his poetry at the time was considered to be controversial as it revealed the truths behind trench warfare and contradicted popular attitudes at the time. The works of Wilfred Owen, and specifically, the poems of ââ¬ËAnthem for Doomed Youthââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËDulce et Decorum Estââ¬â¢ are both successful in powerfully giving a voice to the soldiers of war and conveying the dark and inextricable truth behind war provoki ng the reader to consider ideas about how thisRead More Compare and contrast the poems Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred1648 Words à |à 7 PagesCompare and contrast the poems Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen and The Soldier by Rupert Brooke. What are the poets attitudes towards war and how do they convey these attitudes? Wilfred Owens Anthem for Doomed Youth and Rupert Brookes The Soldier express opposing views towards war and matters related to it. Owen condemns war as the cause of immense and painful loss of youths, killed like animals. He also attacks the church, generally held to preserve human life and dignityRead MoreComparing An Irish Airman Foresees His Death by WB Yeats and Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen1275 Words à |à 6 PagesComparing An Irish Airman Foresees His Death by WB Yeats and Anthem for Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen WB Yeats was an extremely successful Irish poet who was extraordinarily patriotic and proud to be Irish. He played his part in the Irish Renaissance at the beginning of the 1900s. Although he was a proud Irishman he chose to show his patriotism through his poetry instead of political or military action. Through his poems he spoke of national heroesââ¬â¢ bravery and well doingsRead MorePoetry and War1681 Words à |à 7 PagesHow does Owen explore the themes of war through the power of his poetry? Written by: vdg How does Owen explore the themes of war through the power of his poetry? Answer Q Owen expresses the themes of war through the unique power of poetry. Both the mental and physical brutality of war is emphasised in the poems, ââ¬Å"The Send off,â⬠ââ¬Å"Anthem for doomed youthâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Spring Offensive,â⬠furthering the responderââ¬â¢s understanding of a soldierââ¬â¢s life on the western front. Owen employs various poetic devicesRead MoreThe War Of The World War I1593 Words à |à 7 PagesOwen, the famous war poet, lived under many titles: he was a son, a brother, a student, a teacher, a fighter, an inpatient, a war poet and most importantly, an advocate. This essay addresses his most eminent poems, contrasting the ways in which war was promoted versus the true reality of war, as well as the ways in which Owen gave a voice to the men dying in futile war. Volunteer recruitment and conscription for World War 1 began in 1914 and continued until 1918, when World War 1 came to an endRead MoreA Comparison Between Wilfred Owenââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËDulce Et Decorum Estââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËAnthem for Doomed Youthââ¬â¢ and Siegfried Sassoonââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËDoes It Matter?ââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËSuicide in the Trenchesââ¬â¢1991 Words à |à 8 Pagesââ¬ËDulce et Decorum Estââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËAnthem for Doomed Youthââ¬â¢ are both poems that protest against and depict the subject of war. They both follow Wilfred Owenââ¬â¢s angst against those who encourage war and the savagery of warfare that he experienced himself. His poetry was devised to strike at the conscience of England during the World War. Owenââ¬â¢s mother had encouraged him to write poetry from an early age and when he was old enough he travelled to France to teach English when the war broke out. He then wentRead MoreSimilarities Between Rupert Brooke, Siegfried Sassoon, And Wilfred Owen1531 Words à |à 7 PagesSenior High School World War I Poetry How it changed during the war Abby Schaubroeck Honors World Cultures Period 3 Ms. Beck 19 May 2017 Over the course of the war the perspective of literature, in specifically poetry, changed. Rupert Brooke, Siegfried Sassoon, and Wilfred Owen all share one common bond: these men were war poets. According to the Oxford Dictionary, the term ââ¬Å"war poetâ⬠means ââ¬Å"a poet writing at the time of and on the subject of war, especially one on military serviceRead MoreEssay on Wilfred Owen3883 Words à |à 16 Pages Wilfred Owen Read and Compare and Contrast the Following Poems by Wilfred Owen: [It Was a Navy Boy], Anthem for Doomed Youth and Dulce et Decorum Est. Wilfred Owen was a poet who was widely regarded as one of the best poets of the World War one period. Wilfred Owen was born on the 18th of March 1893, at Plas Wilmot, Oswestry, on the English Welsh border; he was the son of Tom and Susan Owen. During the winter of 1897-8 Tom Owen, Wilfredââ¬â¢s father was reappointed to Birkenhead, and withRead MoreWilfred Owen - Comparing Poetry4003 Words à |à 17 PagesRead and Compare and Contrast the Following Poems by Wilfred Owen: [It Was a Navy Boy], Anthem for Doomed Youth and Dulce et Decorum Est. br brWilfred Owen was a poet who was widely regarded as one of the best poets of the World War one period. br brWilfred Owen was born on the 18th of March 1893, at Plas Wilmot, Oswestry, on the English Welsh border; he was the son of Tom and Susan Owen. During the winter of 1897-8 Tom Owen, Wilfreds father was reappointed to Birkenhead, and with that
Maccbeth the Role of the Witches in Act 1 - 743 Words
The Role of the Witches in Act 1 The play Macbeth starts with the meeting of the three witches in a deserted heath. One reason why Shakespeare starts the play in this way is that in his time people believed in the existence of witches and blamed them for all unnatural events that happened. The people believed that witches had contact with the devil and animals, that they could fly on broomsticks, cast spells by chanting and making potions and that they had the ability to fortell the future. Shakespeare starts the play with the three witches who meet in a deserted place in Scotland on a stormy night. He starts like this because he wants to scare the audience.The whole atmosphere becomes sinister and strange and gives us anâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Banquo questions the witches as to who they are: What are these creatures so wrinkled and so wildly dressed / by each at once her choppy finger laying upon her skinny lips. Banquo is confused by their appearance because the witches look like women but they have facial hair: You should be woman and yet your bears forbid me to interpret that you are so. The witches greet him as lesser than Macbeth and greater, not so happy, yet much happier, and a man who shall get kings, though be none. While Banquo is curious about the witches predictions and his own fate, he is not prepared to beg them to tell him more. He does not seem to be frightened of these evil Sisters: Speak then to me, who neither beg nor fear. Your favours nor your hate. Macbeth on the other hand seems to be very affected by their predictions When Macbeth begins to question them further; the witches vanish into the air. Almost as soon as they disappear, Ross and Angus appear, bearing the news that the king has granted Macbeth the title of Thane of Cawdor. Macbeth and Banquo step aside to discuss this news. Banquo is of the opinion that the title of Thane of Cawdor might enkindle Macbeth to seek the crown as well. Macbeth questions why good news like this causes his seated heart knock at ribs / Against the use of nature, and his thoughts turn immediately and with
Foundation of Taxation Law
Question: Discuss about the Foundation of Taxation Law. Answer: Introduction The main aim is to determine the tax liability for Stephanie, her husband Ronald and the company which Stephanie has founded namely Rogan Advertising. In this regard, it is imperative to consider the core functions that are entrusted to both Stephanie and Ronald which would need to be analysed in wake of the relevant provisions of ITAA 1997. Based on the given case facts, it is apparent that sizable amount of revenues for the company is derived from a Brazil based contract for which both Stephanie and Ron had to transfer to Brazil for a significant amount of time. Core issue Tax residency of shareholders The first issue in this case is to determine the tax residency of both Stephanie and Ron. This is significant since for Australian tax residents income obtained from both domestic and foreign source is taxed unlike for foreign tax residents for whom only the income derived from Australia contributes to assessable income. In regards to determining the tax residency of these two individuals, the various tests highlighted in the TR 98/17 assume relevancy. There are four main tests in this regard (Barkoczy, 2015). Domicile Test To pass this test, the concerned taxpayer needs to be compliant with the following two conditions. The taxpayer in accordance with Domicile Act 1982 must continue to have a domicile of Australia. The permanent abode of the concerned person must not shift from Australia to any foreign location. With regards to determination to permanent abode location, IT 2650 highlights the following factors to be considered (Gilders et.al, 2014) The deviation of the actual stay abroad from the expected stay and the precise reason for the same. Intention of the taxpayer with regards to settling in abroad. Indulgence in any action such as buying house etc. which indicates that permanent residence has shifted to a foreign location. Resides Test In this test, based on court verdicts and the rulings of the tax tribunals, certain factors are considered to determine the tax residency status of visitors i.e. those who do not have an Australian domicile. The factors considered include the nature of personal and professional relationships in Australia, intention and main reason to visit Australia and also the social arrangements in place by the taxpayer during his/her stay (Woellner, 2015). 183 Day Test This test is used by those visitors those who are not tourists. There are two essential conditions to be adhered to for passing this test. Firstly, the given taxpayer needs to stay for a minimum period of 183 days in Australia. Secondly, the taxpayer must intend to settle in Australia going forward and must make a reasonable effort for the same. Failure to adhere to even one of the conditions mentioned above would lead to test not being passed (Sadie et. al., 2015). Superannuation Test This test is used only by Australian government officers serving outside Australia, Tax residency is determined on the basis of contribution to the designated superannuation fund with indifference to all other factors discussed above (Coleman, 2011) In wake of the above tests and the given facts , the tax residency status for Stephanie and Roger needs to be determined for FY2016 and FY2017. Out of the tests highlighted above, the relevant test in Stephanies case would be Domicile Test. This is because both Stephanie and Roger hail from Australia and therefore would have an Australian domicile. Now the key issue to be determined is whether the fact that shifting of couple to Brazil actually amounts to change in permanent abode. In this regard, the following facts are relevant. The couple leaves for Brazil on June 26, 2015 for advertisement consignment and expects to come back only in October November 2016. The couple lease their house in Australia for the time they are away in Brazil. The couple expects to come back to Australia at the end of the project and expect to find that the business has grown with the company having host of clients. However, the business would not grow significantly in terms of client till Stephanie is back. A joint bank account has been opened by the couple in Brazil in which their salary is credited while the rent from the house lease continues to be paid into the joint account held in Australia. In accordance with IT 2650, an expected stay of less than two years is expected to be transitory while greater than two years in considered to be permanent. The expected duration of the stay for the couple is expected to be around 1.5 years. Further, the house in Australia has been given for lease and not sold. Besides, the bank account in Australia is operational for the whole duration where the rent payment is received. Also, the compensation for the lectures is credited into the Australian account. Besides, the professional ties are maintained with Australia as the shareholders expect the business to grow when they come back. Thus, intention to return to Australia after the consignment gets over is apparent (Deutsch et. al,, 2015) However the following information is not provided which should be given to reach a definitive decision. The actual return date for the couple and the reason for extension if any. Whether the couple invested in any asset in Brazil or bought a house there which served as their permanent residence. It is assumed that the couple actually return as per the intended date and also do not purchase any house in Brazil and merely lease a place for residence. Under this scenario, it can be assumed that the couple would be regarded as tax residents of Australia for both FY2016 and FY2017. In light of this, the assessable income of each of the shareholders and the company needs to be determined (CCH, 2011). Stephanie The assessable income calculation for FY2016 is as shown below. Yearly salary from Rogan Advertising = $ 80,000 The above would be regarded as ordinary income in accordance with Section 6(5) of ITAA 1997 since it is derived from employment/business since she is a tax resident and hence employment income from foreign sources would be assessable. Assuming that Stephanie has 50% share in the house, 50% the rent payments would be ordinary income. Rent receipts = (450/2)*52 = $ 11,700 The time period for the lectures is not given, but assuming that these lectures commenced and ended in FY2016 only, hence the proceeds derived on this behalf would also be termed as income from personal exertion since her stint for lectures is related to her work experience as a advertiser. Assessable income from Monash University = $ 24,000 Besides, it known that any income of the firm after deducting the expenses would be paid as franked dividends but the details about the revenue and expenses of the company is not given, it is assumed that the company does not make any profits and breaks even for both FY2016 and FY2017. Hence, contribution from unfranked dividends = $ 0 No franking credit is available on these. Further, there would be interest on the bank account that is maintained in Australia and also Brazil but due to paucity of data, it is assumed to be zero for both FY2016 and FY2017. Total assessable income for FY2016= 80000 + 11700 + 24000 = $ 115,700 Total assessable income for FY2017 = Employment income + Rent income (depending upon the exact date of arrival) + Unfranked dividends from the company (assumed to be zero) Assuming that the couple arrive back to their home by on October 31, 2016, then the rent would be received for 17 weeks. Hence, assessable income for FY2017 = 80000 + 17*(450/2) = $ 83,825 Roger The assessable income for Roger would essentially constitute of the following taking into consideration his tax status as Australia for both years under consideration. Employment Income from Rogan Advertisement ($ 80,000 pa) Rent income depending upon the share in the house (Assumed 50% so $ 225 per week) Interest on the account in Australia (Assumed to be zero) Interest on the joint account in Brazil (Assumed to be zero) Unfranked dividends to the extent of 50% of the net profits of the company (Assumed to be zero as information not provided on revenue and expenses) All the above would be ordinary income as per Section 6(5) of ITAA 1997, Hence, assessable income in FY2016 = 80000 + (450/2)*52 = $ 91,700 Assessable income in FY2017 = 80000 + 17*(450/2) = $ 83,825 Rogan Advertising Since both the shareholders of the company are Australian residents for the purpose of tax and also otherwise, hence the company is Australian. Owing to this, the company would be able to claim various deductions in the revenue realised to arrive at the assessable income for each of the years i.e. FY2016 and FY2017. Information Required The following information is required. Exact return date of the couple Interest income earned on Australian bank account and also account in Brazil Financial statements of the company to determine the unfranked dividends payable to both Stephanie and Roger. Ownership stake of both individuals in house in Australia Exact date of the lecture for Monash University in Brazil. Residential arrangements in Brazil and whether any fixed asset has been procured or not. Involvement in management in Roger Advertising while couple is in Brazil. References Barkoczy,S 2014, Foundation of Taxation Law 2014,6th eds., CCH Publications, North Ryde CCH 2011, Australian Master Tax Guide 2011, 49th eds., Wolters Kluwer , Sydney Coleman, C 2011, Australian Tax Analysis, 4th eds., Thomson Reuters (Professional) Australia, Sydney Deutsch, R, Freizer, M, Fullerton, I, Hanley, P, Snape, T 2015, Australian tax handbook 8th eds., Thomson Reuters, Pymont Gilders, F, Taylor, J, Walpole, M, Burton, M. Ciro, T 2013, Understanding taxation law 2013, 6th eds., LexisNexis/Butterworths Sadiq, K, Coleman, C, Hanegbi, R, Jogarajan, S, Krever, R, Obst, W, and Ting, A 2014 ,Principles of Taxation Law 2014, 7th eds., Thomson Reuters, Pymont Woellner, R 2015, Australian taxation law 2015, 8th eds., CCH Australia, North Ryde
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Development of Emancipatory Accounting â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Development of Emancipatory Accounting. Answer: Introduction: After the significant emergence and development of Islamic culture along with Islamic financial system and their associate institutions, the economy has realized the need of Islamic accounting. Islamic society operates their business under various assumptions and principles, where the Shariah describes duties related to customers, employments and competitors (Hamid, 2018). The two basic principles, based on which this accounting operates, are justice and benevolence. To conduct the research in an efficient way, it is essential for the researcher to analyze some basic aims and objectives based on which the research can proceed further (Retsikas, 2017). Here, the concerned person is trying to find out the future of Islamic accounting as this system differs with other accounting system by providing risk averse and stable option. To analyze the future of Islamic accounting worldwide To analyze about the role of Islamic banks in different countries To determine various advantages and disadvantages related to this accounting To analyze the difference between the Islamic finance and the conventional finance Research questions: Based on the above-mentioned aims and objectives, the researcher can set some questions from which the concerned person can precede research work further. What is the future of Islamic accounting in this world? What is the chief role of an Islamic bank in a country? What are the various advantages and disadvantages of the Islamic accounting? How does the Islamic finance differ with conventional fianc? Literature Review: According to the Amela Trokic, to understand about the development of Islamic accounting and its probability to grow in future, it is essential to understand about the historic influence of this accounting over the conventional one. The journal has described importance of Islamic accounting based on some historical evidences. In this regard, the author has described some historic events like the era of the second Caliph of Umar and the period of the Prophet Muhammad (Trokic, 2015). From analyzing the development of Islamic accounting, the author has traced out the modern scenario of Islamic accounting after which the author has drawn the difference between Islamic accounting with the conventional one. In another literature, the author Rania Kamla has narrated the thought of critical Muslim intellectuals based on some empirical thoughts. This paper has been represented the thoughts of Critical Muslim Intellectuals (CMIs) based on philosophy, second modernity and cultural hybridity (Ka mla, 2015). In this context, Pejman Abedifar has described the importance of Islamic banking and finance and other authors, who have done future research on those financial institutions based on empirical literature. After the finding, authors have found out some chief outcomes, as Islamic banks are efficient to conduct the financial operation in the market by providing lower default compare to that of conventional counterparts (Abedifar et al., 2015). Hence, being the most competitive financial institutions in the market, those banks can promote financial inclusion along with economic development. To understand the future of Islamic accounting based on business study, the researcher, through analyzing the Islamic accounting market of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), intense to find the answers of all questions that are mentioned before. Firstly, to understand the implications of Islamic accounting on this specified country, it is essential to consider some sample of both Islamic and conventional banks, based on which the concerned person can conduct a research (Besley, Vijver, Behrens Bosker, 2017). As the country possesses many financial institutions, it can be beneficial for the researcher to collect data from some specific banks of both types (Karim, Alhabshi, Kassim Haron, 2018). Secondly, the researcher needs to analyze the operational function between an Islamic bank and a conventional bank. To collect data on interest rate and profit creation of both kinds of banks, the concerned person, through maintain data on excel sheet, can represent different outcomes through sta tistical diagram (Bubenik, 2015). Moreover, to understand the implications of those financial banks on economic development, the researcher can analyze the amount of contribution through financial aid on UAE (Chattha Alhabshi, 2018). Hence, by comparing those financial statements with secondary data, the researcher can predict that whether Islamic accounting. Conclusion: In conclusion, it can be stated that the researcher intends to analyze the future of Islamic accounting and for doing so; the person has set some aims and objectives. The chief focus of this report is to examine the role of Islamic bank and to understand its advantages and disadvantages; the concerned person is seeking to distinguish between these Islamic banks with the conventional one. Moreover, to support this research, the researcher has also done a literature review related to this topic. References: Abedifar, P., Ebrahim, S. M., Molyneux, P., Tarazi, A. (2015). Islamic banking and finance: recent empirical literature and directions for future research.Journal of Economic Surveys,29(4), 637-670. Besley, A., Vijver, M. G., Behrens, P., Bosker, T. (2017). A standardized method for sampling and extraction methods for quantifying microplastics in beach sand.Marine pollution bulletin,114(1), 77-83. Bubenik, P. (2015). Statistical topological data analysis using persistence landscapes.The Journal of Machine Learning Research,16(1), 77-102. Chattha, J. A., Alhabshi, S. M. (2018). Lowly or Negative Benchmark Rates Bandwagon: Any Risk Implications for Islamic banks?.Al-Iqtishad Journal of Islamic Economics,10(1), 115-134. Hamid, A. M. (2018). ISLAMIC GOVERNANCE IN ISLAMIC SCHOOL FINANCE.CENDEKIA: Journal of Education and Teaching,12(1), 1-22. Kamla, R. (2015). Critical Muslim intellectuals thought: Possible contributions to the development of emancipatory accounting thought.Critical Perspectives on Accounting,31, 64-74. Karim, N. A., Alhabshi, S. M. S. J., Kassim, S., Haron, R. (2018). Measuring Bank Stability: A Comparative Analysis Between Islamic and Conventional Banks in Malaysia. InProceedings of the 2nd Advances in Business Research International Conference(pp. 169-177). Springer, Singapore. Retsikas, K. (2017). The gift of future time: Islamic welfare and entrepreneurship in 21st century Indonesia.South East Asia Research,25(3), 284-300. Trokic, A. (2015). Islamic Accounting; History, Development and Prospects.European Journal of Islamic Finance, (3).
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